A detailed explanation of python range() -

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 In Python, the range() function is a built-in function that generates a sequence of numbers. The basic syntax for the range() function is as follows:

range(stop)
range(start, stop[, step])

Here, stop is the last number in the sequence (this number is not included in the generated sequence). The optional arguments start and step specify the first number in the sequence and the difference between consecutive numbers, respectively. If you omit these arguments, start is assumed to be 0 and step is assumed to be 1.

Here are some examples of how you can use the range() function in Python:

# Generate a sequence of numbers from 0 to 9
for i in range(10):
    print(i)

# Generate a sequence of numbers from 1 to 10
for i in range(1, 11):
    print(i)

# Generate a sequence of even numbers from 2 to 10
for i in range(2, 11, 2):
    print(i)

The range() function returns an object of type range, which is an immutable sequence type. You can convert this object to a list or tuple if you need to modify the sequence or access its elements by index. For example:

# Convert a range object to a list
numbers = list(range(5))  # numbers is [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]

# Convert a range object to a tuple
numbers = tuple(range(5))  # numbers is (0, 1, 2, 3, 4)

For more information on the range() function in Python, you can refer to the Python documentation or search online for tutorials and examples.

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